See
Jesus parable in Luke
19:11-27:
a) verse
13 “Put this money to work” is one Greek word and it
means “to
gain by trading” and “to do business with.” They were given
something that belonged to “a man of noble birth.” They were
suppose to work for the man in his place while he was
gone.
b)
verse 14, another group is introduced as “his subjects”
who “hated him”.
Apparently, in the noble man’s absence there
are two
groups:
1) His servants,
who had been given a portion to be responsible for
and to do business with. 2) Subjects of his
domain, but not his servants. These subjects were
against the noble man and so they would have been
opposed to his servants carrying on his
business.
c) Cities
for coins.
The servants who were faithful to their
assignments and carried on business in a potentially
dangerous environment were rewarded cities for their
increase in coins.
(A “mina” was a coin worth 100 drachmas or 100
days of pay.)
d) Each
servant started with one mina. Ten servants
turned in results.
We only have three of them. One produced 10,
another 5.
e) The
unproductive servant had his information about the noble
man confused.
He did not live in the way the master told him
to. The
noble man said “put this money to work” but instead he
hid the coin.
He suffered loss upon the return and judgment of
the noble man.
f) The
evaluation of the two groups (servants and
subjects):
1)
Servants (Believers) i) Productive: Coins turned
into cities
ii) Unproductive: Loss— “Even what he
has will be
taken away”
2)
Subjects who hated him (unbelievers) i) “But those
enemies of mine who did not want me to be king over
them—bring them here and kill them in
front of me.”